The Project xamarin-android Jenkins page has a link
to the Latest Azure Artifacts, which contains an
oss-xamarin.android*.zip
and Xamarin.Android.Sdk*.vsix
file for every
Jenkins build on macOS. These files can be downloaded and used, without
requiring a local xamarin-android
repo build.
The Jenkins build artifacts do not include Android SDK or NDK bits, while requiring that parts of the Android SDK be installed to work. Please see the Android SDK Setup section for instructions on setting up the Android NDK & SDK if an Android SDK is not already setup.
macOS and Windows users should go to the
Latest xamarin-android Azure Artifacts page and
download the oss-xamarin.android*.zip
file, e.g.
oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Darwin-x86_64_master_3b893cd.zip.
Windows users using Visual Studio 2017 may instead download the
Xamarin.Android.Sdk*.vsix
file.
macOS users may just extract this into their Downloads folder using
Archive Utility.app or unzip
from Terminal.app. This will result
in a file such as:
$HOME/Downloads/oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Darwin-x86_64_master_3b893cd/bin/Debug/bin/xabuild
Linux/x86_64 users can go to the
Latest xamarin-android-linux Azure Artifacts page
and download the oss-xamarin.android*.zip
file, e.g.
xamarin-android/oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Linux-x86_64_master_3b893cd.zip.
Windows users can right-click the oss-xamarin.android*.zip
file within
Windows Explorer and click Extract All..., and in the
Extract Compressed (Zipped) Folders dialog enter a short path such as
C:\xa-sdk
. This is necessary because some of the contained filenames are
quite long. This will result in a path such as:
C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Darwin-x86_64_master_3b893cd\bin\Debug\bin\mono-symbolicate.cmd
Alternatively, if you download the Xamarin.Android.Sdk*.vsix
file, you can
double-click the file to install the Xamarin.Android SDK extension into
Visual Studio 2017.
Within the oss-xamarin.android*.zip
extracted contents is a
oss-xamarin.android*/bin/Debug/bin/xabuild
script.
xabuild
requires that the $ANDROID_SDK_PATH
and $ANDROID_NDK_PATH
environment variables be set to the location of the Android SDK and
Android NDK directories, respectively.
If you have a xamarin-android build environment, then
$HOME/android-toolchain
will contain an Android SDK and NDK:
export ANDROID_SDK_PATH=$HOME/android-toolchain/sdk
export ANDROID_NDK_PATH=$HOME/android-toolchain/ndk
If you followed the Android SDK Setup instructions, then:
export ANDROID_SDK_PATH=$HOME/xa-sdk/android-sdk
export ANDROID_NDK_PATH=$HOME/xa-sdk/android-ndk/android-ndk-r14
Once the oss-xamarin.android*.zip
file has been installed, Unix users
may use the oss-xamarin.android*/bin/Debug/bin/xabuild
script to build
projects.
# macOS users: build the xamarin-android HelloWorld.csproj sample
$HOME/Downloads/oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Darwin-x86_64_master_3b893cd/bin/Debug/bin/xabuild \
/t:SignAndroidPackage \
samples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.csproj
There is not currently an xabuild.cmd
script for Windows use. Instead,
Windows users should execute msbuild.exe
directly, providing the following
MSBuild properties:
AndroidSdkDirectory
: The location of the Android SDK.AndroidNdkDirectory
: The location of the Android NDK.JavaSdkDirectory
: The location of the Java SDK/JDK.MonoAndroidBinDirectory
: Thexbuild\Xamarin\Android
directory in theoss-xamarin.android*.zip
installation.MonoAndroidToolsDirectory
: Thexbuild\Xamarin\Android
directory in theoss-xamarin.android*.zip
installation.TargetFrameworkRootPath
: Thexbuild-frameworks
directory in theoss-xamarin.android*.zip
installation.
For example (using the paths from Android SDK Setup):
msbuild /p:AndroidSdkDirectory="C:\xa-sdk\android-sdk" ^
/p:AndroidNdkDirectory="C:\xa-sdk\android-ndk\android-ndk-r14" ^
/p:MonoAndroidBinDirectory="C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Darwin-x86_64_master_3b893cd\bin\Debug\lib\xbuild\Xamarin\Android" ^
/p:MonoAndroidToolsDirectory="C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Darwin-x86_64_master_3b893cd\bin\Debug\lib\xbuild\Xamarin\Android" ^
/p:TargetFrameworkRootPath="C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.2.99.19_Darwin-x86_64_master_3b893cd\bin\Debug\lib\xbuild-frameworks" ^
/t:SignAndroidPackage ^
samples\HelloWorld\HelloWorld.csproj
Please see the Android Studio page to download the Android SDK, if you do not already have the Android SDK installed. If you don't want Android Studio, you can follow the Get just the command line tools section at the Android Studio page.
The Android NDK can be downloaded from the NDK Downloads page.
Download the macOS SDK tools package, e.g. tools_r25.2.3-macosx.zip, and the macOS NDK package, e.g. android-ndk-r14-darwin-x86_64.zip
Within Terminal.app, run the following commands, assuming that the
above mentioned files were downloaded into $HOME/Downloads
, and we want
to create a new Android SDK & NDK within $HOME/xa-sdk
:
mkdir -p $HOME/xa-sdk/android-sdk
cd $HOME/xa-sdk/android-sdk
unzip $HOME/Downloads/tools_r25.2.3-macosx.zip
tools/bin/sdkmanager "build-tools;25.0.2"
tools/bin/sdkmanager "platform-tools"
tools/bin/sdkmanager "platforms;android-25"
mkdir -p $HOME/xa-sdk/android-ndk
cd $HOME/xa-sdk/android-ndk
unzip $HOME/Downloads/android-ndk-r14-darwin-x86_64.zip
- Download the Windows SDK tools package, e.g. tools_r25.2.3-windows.zip, and the Windows NDK package, e.g. android-ndk-r14-windows-x86.zip
-
Right-click the
tools*.zip
file within Explorer, then click Extract All... -
Within the Extract Compressed (Zipped) Folders dialog, enter a path such as
C:\xa-sdk\android-sdk
. Click Next. -
Right-click the
android-ndk*.zip
file within Explorer, then click Extract All... -
Within the Extract Compressed (Zipped) Folders dialog, enter a path such as
C:\xa-sdk\android-ndk
. Click Next. -
Within
cmd.exe
, execute the following commands:cd C:\xa-sdk\android-sdk tools\bin\sdkmanager "build-tools;25.0.2" tools\bin\sdkmanager "platform-tools" tools\bin\sdkmanager "platforms;android-25"